Chapter 1

Welcome to Pulse Monitor

Pulse Monitor is a Windows application that shows the heart rate of everyone in a group class live, on one screen, and records it so that each participant can get a report afterwards. It is built for fitness clubs, indoor-cycling studios, gyms, schools and any place where a trainer wants to see at a glance who is working too hard, who is not working hard enough, and who needs a break.

The live training screen: one colour-coded box per participant, shown on a wall display.

1.1 What Pulse Monitor does#

  • Shows each participant’s heart rate in real time. Every participant gets a coloured box with a nickname, the current heart rate, the percentage of their personal maximum and the calories burned. The colour tells the training zone at a glance.
  • Supports up to 42 participants at once in a single class.
  • Works with two kinds of chest straps: ANT+ and Bluetooth (see Two kinds of straps).
  • Records the whole class and builds a report for every participant: average and highest heart rate, calories, time spent in each zone and a heart-rate chart.
  • Sends the reports as PDF e-mails or saves them as PDF, TCX or CSV files.
  • Keeps a history of every participant: a participant card with statistics over the last trainings, weeks and months.
  • Runs without a trainer in Drop-in mode, where people simply put on a strap and appear on the screen.

1.2 What’s new in version 5#

If you used an earlier version of Pulse Monitor, this is what changed:

New in 5 Where to read about it
Bluetooth straps now work next to ANT+ straps, in the same training Straps and devices
A completely new, modern look with light and dark themes and accent colours Application layout
Participant card with a statistics chart and a list of all past trainings Participant card
Drop-in sessions (formerly “Open workout”) — walk-in participants on a live screen Drop-in sessions
A default device for every participant — the strap is assigned automatically Participants
Range test for any strap Range test
Trainers list with quick selection when creating a training Trainers
Save and load a participants list (.pmc) for recurring classes Choosing participants
A tidier participant box with technology icons and a “check the belt” row Reading the participant box
One backup file for the whole database, plus clean-up tools for old data Managing your data

1.3 What you need#

The Pulse Monitor system: a computer with a receiver, chest straps worn by participants, and an optional wall display.
  1. A Windows computer — Windows 10 (version 2004 or newer) or Windows 11. A laptop or a mini PC connected to a TV or projector works very well.
  2. Heart-rate chest straps (or arm bands, or HR watches that broadcast heart rate) worn by the participants. Either ANT+ straps, Bluetooth straps, or a mix of both.
  3. A receiver:
    • for ANT+ straps — a USB ANT+ stick plugged into the computer (a second stick is supported for a larger range);
    • for Bluetooth straps — the computer’s own Bluetooth adapter (Bluetooth 4.0 / Low Energy or newer). Most modern laptops have one; for a desktop PC you can add a small USB Bluetooth dongle.
  4. A display for the participants (optional but recommended): a TV or projector connected by HDMI, which shows the live training screen to the whole room.

When you buy straps, check the box: look for the ANT+ logo or for Bluetooth with Heart Rate support. Many straps do both. A list of recommended devices is on our website, https://www.pulsemonitor.net.

1.4 Two kinds of straps: ANT+ and Bluetooth#

Pulse Monitor speaks to both technologies at the same time. In the program they are simply called ANT+ and Bluetooth; there is nothing more to learn about the technology itself — but a few practical differences are worth knowing before you buy straps.

ANT+ (recommended) Bluetooth
Receiver USB ANT+ stick Built-in or USB Bluetooth adapter
Number of straps at once Up to the licence limit (42), one stick handles all of them Limited by the Bluetooth adapter — usually 5 to 7 (default limit in Pulse Monitor: 7)
Range Typically around 10 m in a clear room ¹ Depends on the strap and the adapter ²
One strap, many receivers A strap can be heard by many receivers at once (your stick, a watch, a bike computer…) A strap normally accepts only one connection at a time — turn Bluetooth off on the participant’s phone or watch
Best for Groups of 10 or more, studios, permanent installations Small groups, personal training, trying the system without buying a stick

¹ ANT+ — the manufacturers of ANT+ chips state that ANT radios are designed for typical operating environments up to 30 m; with heart-rate straps worn on the body, a range of about 10 m is the realistic planning figure, and less with many people in the way. ² Bluetooth — there is no single figure: the range depends on the transmit power, the receiver sensitivity and the environment. For orientation: manufacturers of Bluetooth heart-rate straps state ranges of 10 m, often 30 m and even 100 m (these are best-case figures in the open). Details, and how to measure it, are in Range of the straps.

Large groups: use ANT+. A Bluetooth adapter can reliably keep only a handful of connections open. Pulse Monitor lets you set that limit and will not let you add more Bluetooth straps to a training than the limit allows. With ANT+ there is no such restriction.

Most chest straps and arm bands support both technologies, but during a training a strap uses only one of them. Pair such a strap as ANT+ (Finding straps with the scanner).

You may mix both kinds in a single training. Each strap is simply registered as ANT+ or Bluetooth when you add it (see Straps and devices).

1.5 Quick start in ten minutes#

The path from installation to a finished class.
  1. Install Pulse Monitor and plug in the ANT+ stick (Installation and updates).
  2. Set up the club: name, address, logo and cardio zones in Settings (Settings).
  3. Add your straps in Tools → Devices: scan, click a detected strap, give it a name (Straps and devices).
  4. Add your participants in Tools → Participants (Participants).
  5. Click Classic on the main screen, name the class, pick participants and their straps (Classic training).
  6. Click Go to practice, then the big Play button. The class is running.
  7. When it is over: Finish and summary. Look at the results and send the reports (Reports).

No participants to register? Click Drop-in instead — straps appear on the screen the moment their owners put them on (Drop-in sessions).

1.6 About this manual#

Names of buttons, menus and windows are written in bold, exactly as they appear in the English version of the program. A path such as Tools → Settings means: open the Tools menu and choose Settings.

Tips are shortcuts and good habits.

Notes explain how something works.

Warnings point out things that can cause data loss or a poor measurement.

Screenshots in this manual use the default blue accent. Your screen may look slightly different if you use another theme (light or dark), accent colour or language.